Search results for "generalized parton distribution"

showing 10 items of 12 documents

Prospects for quarkonium studies at the high-luminosity LHC

2020

Prospects for quarkonium-production studies accessible during the upcoming high-luminosity phases of the CERN Large Hadron Collider operation after 2021 are reviewed. Current experimental and theoretical open issues in the field are assessed together with the potential for future studies in quarkonium-related physics. This will be possible through the exploitation of the huge data samples to be collected in proton-proton, proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions, both in the collider and fixed-target modes. Such investigations include, among others, those of: (i) J/psi and Upsilon produced in association with other hard particles; (ii) chi(c,b) and eta(c,b) down to small transverse mom…

J/psi(3100)heavy ion: scatteringgeneralized parton distributionNuclear TheoryProtonNuclear Theorynucleus nucleusparton: distribution functionPartoneta/c(3590)nucl-extransverse momentum dependenceLarge Hadron Collider (LHC)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionSivers functionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)lawHigh Luminosity[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]partonNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Quarkonium productionNuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentquark gluon: plasmaPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)hep-phhighnucleus nucleus: scatteringQuarkoniumheavy ionHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC CollNuclear Physics - Theoryluminosity: higheta/c(2980)Particle Physics - ExperimentquarkoniumHigh Luminosity; Large Hadron Collider (LHC); Quarkonium productionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsp p: scatteringsmall-xCERN Labnucl-th[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]collectiveFOS: Physical sciencestransverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentluminosity010306 general physicsColliderp nucleus: scatteringquark gluonplasmaParticle Physics - Phenomenology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyscatteringnucleusgluonGluon[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Quark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::Experimentp nucleusproduction
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Mesure de la section efficace de l'électroproduction de photons à JLAB dans le but d'effectuer une Séparation Rosenbluth de la contribution DVCS

2014

The study of the inner structure of hadrons allows us to understand the nature of the interactions between partons, quarks and gluons, described by Quantum Chromodynamics. The elastic scattering reactions, which have been studied in order to measure the nucleon form factors, are included in this frame. The inelastic scattering reactions are also included in this frame, they allow us to obtain information about the nucleon structure thanks to the development of the parton distribution functions (PDFs). While through elastic scattering we can obtain information about the charge distribution of the nucleon, and hence, about the spatial distribution of the partons, through inelastic scattering …

Jefferson Lab (CEBAF)Réactions exclusivesDeeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS)Structure du nucléonNucleon structureElectromagnetic probefísica de partículasGeneralized Parton Distributions (GPDs)Exclusive reactions[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Diffusion Compton Profondément Virtuelle (DVCS)Sonde électromagnétiqueHigh Energy Physics::Experimentfísica de altas energíasNuclear ExperimentDistributions de partons généralisées (GPDs)
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Poopćene raspodjele partona i struktura sastavnog kvarka

2003

In a scenario where the constituent quarks are composite systems, generalized parton distributions (GPDs) are built from wave functions to be evaluated in a constituent quark model (CQM), convoluted with the GPDs of the constituent quarks themselves. The approach permits to access the full kinematical range corresponding to the DGLAP and ERBL regions, so that cross-sections for deeply virtual Compton scattering can be estimated.

Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Nuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhard exclusive processes; constituent quarks; generalized parton distributions; deeply virtual Compton scatteringFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Measurement of azimuthal asymmetries associated with deeply virtual Compton scattering on a longitudinally polarized deuterium target

2010

Azimuthal asymmetries in exclusive electroproduction of a real photon from a longitudinally polarized deuterium target are measured with respect to target polarization alone and with respect to target polarization combined with beam helicity and/or beam charge. The asymmetries appear in the distribution of the real photons in the azimuthal angle $\phi$ around the virtual photon direction, relative to the lepton scattering plane. The asymmetries arise from the deeply virtual Compton scattering process and its interference with the Bethe-Heitler process. The results for the beam-charge and beam-helicity asymmetries from a tensor polarized deuterium target with vanishing vector polarization ar…

Nuclear and High Energy Physics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyEVOLUTION KERNELS010308 nuclear & particles physicsGENERALIZED PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; IMPACT PARAMETER SPACE; ELECTRON STORAGE-RING; EVOLUTION KERNELS; HERA; SPIN; NUCLEON; QCDHERAIMPACT PARAMETER SPACEFOS: Physical sciencesQCD01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ELECTRON STORAGE-RINGSPINGENERALIZED PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics::ExperimentSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyNUCLEON010306 general physics
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Nuclear-mass dependence of azimuthal beam-helicity and beam-charge asymmetries in deeply virtual Compton scattering

2009

The nuclear-mass dependence of azimuthal cross section asymmetries with respect to charge and longitudinal polarization of the lepton beam is studiedfor hard exclusive electroproduction of real photons. The observed beam-charge and beam-helicity asymmetries are attributed to the interference between the Bethe-Heitler and deeply virtual Compton scattering processes. For various nuclei, the asymmetries are extracted for both coherent and incoherent-enriched regions, which involve different (combinations of) generalized parton distributions. For both regions, the asymmetries are compared to those for a free proton, and no nuclear-mass dependence is found.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonNuclear TheoryHERAFOS: Physical sciencesIMPACT PARAMETER SPACEPartonGENERALIZED PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; IMPACT PARAMETER SPACE; SPIN; HERA01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)GENERALIZED PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysicsElastic scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringCompton scatteringHERASPINPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonBeam (structure)
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Pion-photon transition distribution amplitudes in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model

2007

12 pages, 6 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 13.60.-r; 11.10.St; 12.38.Lg; 24.10.Jv.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000251327200049.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/0707.3366

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonBethe–Salpeter equationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences[PACS] Relativistic models of nucleiPartícules (Física nuclear)PionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Nambu–Jona-Lasinio modelBound stateVirtual Compton-scatteringCovariant transformation[PACS] Photon and charged-lepton interactions with hadrons[PACS] Bound and unstable statesMathematical physicsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneralized Parton distributions[PACS] Bound and unstable states; Bethe-Salpeter equations[PACS] Other nonperturbative calculations in QCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeQuantum electrodynamicsBethe-Salpeter equationsFísica nuclear
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Dispersive evaluation of the D-term form factor in deeply virtual Compton scattering

2014

We present a dispersive representation of the D-term form factor for hard exclusive reactions, using unsubtracted $t$-channel dispersion relations. The $t$-channel unitarity relation is saturated with the contribution of two-pion intermediate states, using the two-pion distributions amplitude for the $\gamma^*\gamma\rightarrow \pi\pi$ subprocess and reconstructing the $\pi\pi\rightarrow N\bar N$ subprocess from available information on pion-nucleon partial-wave helicity amplitudes. Results for the D-term form factor as function of $t$ as well as at $t=0$ are discussed in comparison with available model predictions and phenomenological parametrizations.

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Theorynucl-thNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesnucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Dispersion relation0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsDispersion (water waves)Generalized parton distributionsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCompton scatteringForm factor (quantum field theory)hep-phFunction (mathematics)Helicitylcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeQuantum electrodynamicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDeeply virtual Compton scatteringlcsh:PhysicsDispersion relations
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Rosenbluth Separation of the π^{0} Electroproduction Cross Section.

2016

We present deeply virtual $\pi^0$ electroproduction cross-section measurements at $x_B$=0.36 and three different $Q^2$--values ranging from 1.5 to 2 GeV$^2$, obtained from experiment E07-007 that ran in the Hall A at Jefferson Lab. The Rosenbluth technique was used to separate the longitudinal and transverse responses. Results demonstrate that the cross section is dominated by its transverse component, and thus is far from the asymptotic limit predicted by perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. An indication of a non-zero longitudinal contribution is provided by the interference term $\sigma_{LT}$ also measured. Results are compared with several models based on the leading twist approach of G…

Particle physicslongitudinalinterferenceGeneral Physics and Astronomyparton: distribution functionPartonhard exclusive electroproduction; mesons[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicspi: distribution amplitudegeneralized parton distribution: transversityPiondeep inelastic scattering0103 physical scienceshard exclusive electroproduction[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentmesonsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsscattering amplitudemomentum transferSigmanucleon: generalized parton distributionScattering amplitudetransverseDistribution (mathematics)Amplitudepi0: electroproductiontwistHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonchannel cross section: measuredJefferson Labexperimental resultsPhysical review letters
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Transverse extension of partons in the proton probed in the sea-quark range by measuring the DVCS cross section

2019

Physics letters / B B793, 188-194 (2019). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2019.04.038

Photongeneralized parton distributionmuon: polarizationProtonGeneralized Parton DistributionPartonmeasured [cross section]Proton sizenucl-exmomentum transfer dependence01 natural sciencesCOMPASSSubatomär fysikp: sizeSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentMonte CarloQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsRange (particle radiation)photon: productionGeneralized Parton DistributionsCOMPASS; Deep inelastic scattering; Deeply virtual Compton scattering; Exclusive reactions; Generalized Parton Distributions; Proton size; Quantum chromodynamicsExclusive reactionlcsh:QC1-999transversebeam [muon]Exclusive reactionsslopesize: (transverse)Particle Physics - ExperimentDeep inelastic scatteringQuarkNuclear and High Energy Physicsexclusive reactionslope: (calculated)liquid: target [hydrogen]photon: mediation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530Nuclear physicshydrogen: liquid: target0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsbeam: polarizationhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsmuon: beam160 GeV/cmuon p --> muon p photonsize [p]Compton scatteringcross section: measuredCERN SPSDeep inelastic scattering[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentDeeply virtual Compton scatteringlcsh:PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsexperimental results
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Measurement of the cross section for hard exclusive π0 muoproduction on the proton

2020

Physics letters / B B805, 135454 (2020). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135454

Quantum chromodynamics; Muoproduction; Hard exclusive meson production; Generalised Parton Distributions; COMPASSPhotongeneralized parton distributionProtonPartonmeasured [cross section]01 natural sciencesCOMPASSGeneralised Parton DistributionPhoton polarization[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron ColliderCOMPASS; Generalised Parton Distributions; Hard exclusive meson production; Muoproduction; Quantum chromodynamicslcsh:QC1-999ddc:angular dependencebeam [muon]polarization [photon]Nuclear and High Energy Physicsexclusive reactionliquid: target [hydrogen]transverse [polarization]polarization: longitudinalinterferenceHard exclusive meson productionContext (language use)Muoproductionleptoproduction [pi0]530Nuclear physicspi0: leptoproductionGeneralised Parton Distributionshydrogen: liquid: target0103 physical sciencespolarization: transverseddc:530010306 general physicslongitudinal [polarization]010308 nuclear & particles physicsmuon: beamcross section: measuredphoton: polarizationHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsexperimental results
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